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HOW DO YOU
SEW A BLIND HEM STITCH?
There are many different kinds of hems, but among the most popular
is the blind hem. Fundamentally, the blind hem is achieved by
folding fabric and sewing the blind hem stitch. Once it is sewn,
garment has a nice folded over edge with almost no evidence of a
seam line on the face of the fabric. (Hence, Invisible.)
To sew the blind hem, it is essential that you have a blind hem
presser foot and a blind hem stitch on your sewing machine. The
blind hem presser foot has a special guide on it to help keep your
hem straight and reduce sloppy hemming. The blind hem stitch is
essentially a straight stitch that zigs periodically to pick up the
fabric.
Notice the guide running down the center of the presser foot. This
is essential to help you keep the blind hem stitch under control and
sewing precisely down the edge of the hem.
You may begin by overcastting the edge of the fabric to prevent
fray. To do this, simply zig zag along the edge of the fabric
keeping the stitch right along the edge of the fabric. You may also
leave the edge of the garment as is if desired, or you may fold over
an additional one quarter inch fold encasing the edge. As usual,
there are often multiple options depending on how much of a
perfectionist you are.
Fold your fabric properly. This is simple if you have done it a
hundred times, but amazingly it is hard to remember if you don’t do
it periodically. Fold the fabric two inches wrong sides together and
press. (TIP: Whenever you fold the fabric it is a good idea to press
the fold in place.)
With the fabric folded, sew a basting line all the way around the
fold maintaining a one quarter inch seam allowance from the raw
edge. This will hold the hem in place while you complete the sewing
and makes a neater hemline.
Another technique that achieve the same result is to pin the fold in
place being sure to remove the pins as you sew.
Fold the fabric back good sides together along basting line (or
pinned line).
You will see a quarter inch zig zagged edge exposed.
Using the correct presser foot, sew along the edge of the fabric
using the blind hem stitch or blind hem stretch stitch if sewing on
stretchy material.
Note there are a couple of different styles of blind hem feet, but
the essential feature you need is the little finger that splits down
the center of the presser foot which serves as a guide for sewing.
Place your presser foot so that this finger or guide lines up just
outside the fold of the fabric. As you sew the blind hem stitch will
stitch on the edge of the fabric with a straight stitch and
periodically jump across this guide to sew one stitch on the edge of
the fold.
(TIP: You want as little bite into the fold as possible while still
stitching in the fold.)
If the bite of the jump stitch is too deep or too far into the fold
of the fabric, it will be seen on the face of the fabric when you
are finished. If the jump stitch does not penetrate the fold at all,
it will not be attached and will hang loose. You can adjust the bite
of the stitch by changing the stitch width adjustment on your sewing
machine, or some blind hem feet will have a small screw that will
allow you to adjust it with a quick turn of the knob.
Once you have finished your seam, turn the fabric over and remove
the basting stitch. Using your fingers or a seam ripper, it is easy
to quickly remove the basting stitch. You will notice that if
everything worked like it is suppose to, you can barely see where
the blind hem stitches are on the face of the fabric.
The blind hem has become such an important part of sewing that a
whole line of specialty machines have been created for the sole
purpose of sewing blind hem stitches. These machines do a fabulous
job for professional seamstresses, custom clothiers, and commercial
applications, but you can achieve almost the same quality using your
home sewing machine using the right presser foot and carefully
sewing with the blind hem stitch.
AUTHOR:
Donna Trumble is a professional designer, seamstress, author, sewing
educator, and sewing business owner. She leads several
Sewing Show And Tell groups in her stores guiding participants to
shop sewing machines and learn about sewing and quilting.
David Trumble is a sewing
professional, author, semi-retired minister, sewing machine
technician, and CFO of Temple Sewing And Supply, Inc.
RESOURCE:
For more information on sewing show and tell groups, check out
"Sewing, The World's Greatest Hobby"
by Donna and David Trumble. And check out the local Sew And
Quilt Stores in Killeen, Temple, and Waco, Texas or at
www.sewandquiltstore.com.
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